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How can companies prevent data leaks?

All businesses must take precautions to safeguard employee and client data to make sure it doesn’t get into the wrong hands.

user icon Nicole Comendador
Thu, 06 Apr 2023
How can companies prevent data leaks?
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A data leak occurs when sensitive information is unintentionally exposed. These occurrences do not have an outside catalyst and result from weaknesses in the security measures defending sensitive data.

On the other hand, a deliberate hack results in a data breach that is brought about by an outside force. It is important to note that a data leak is different from a data breach, but they ultimately compromise the safety of your business.

Any activity that directly or indirectly affects the protection of sensitive data must be considered in data leak prevention efforts. In this article, we’ll cover steps that any company or individual can take to prevent data leaks in their lives and at work.

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How can companies prevent data leaks?

1. Evaluate your current security policies

Businesses must classify all the sensitive information that needs to be secured before implementing policies.

Following stringent security guidelines, this data must be accurately categorised. The most effective data leak prevention defence for each data category may be specifically tailored by a corporation with the right sensitive data discovery and classification.

Look at your present security procedures and decide whether they are still effective. The best strategy is to layer your security capabilities such that hackers must breach numerous defences before they can access any critical information.

Secure file-sharing software, firewalls, encryption, and top antivirus programs all work to prevent sensitive data from getting into the wrong hands.

2. Create a plan for managing third-party vendors

One of the most important things you can do is to have a plan in place for managing third-party vendors. Your company will benefit from having an organised and efficient process for working with third-party vendors, as this will help prevent data leaks that could lead to costly lawsuits.

To manage these relationships effectively, it’s important that you:

  • Understand your organisation’s needs and goals before signing any contracts with partners or suppliers to get exactly what you want without having to pay more than necessary or try to renegotiate later on.
  • Make sure they understand how confidentiality works within their organisation — this means explaining what information is considered confidential and why it needs protecting at all times so there aren’t any surprises when things go wrong.

3. Ensure privacy policies have been updated

Ensuring that your privacy policy is up to date and clear is essential, as it’s the first thing that people will see when they visit your site.

This will clarify your company’s data requirements and remind your staff that you take data seriously and demonstrate to them that they should do the same.

You should also update the information in your privacy policy if:

  • You have changed any of your data practices or policies over time.
  • You have added new employees who use personal details for work purposes.
  • You have changed how you handle personal data (for example, from using cookies to using a third-party service).

4. Audit your security measures

It is important to audit your security measures regularly and make sure they are working as expected. This can be done by checking logs, monitoring applications and tools, or simply talking with the people who manage them.

There isn’t a comprehensive data security plan you can implement that can always shield you from danger because things are always changing. Best practices from the past are becoming obsolete. Most significantly, determined hackers and cyber criminals are developing new methods and strategies to exploit weak systems.

The more you know about how your systems work and what they're doing behind the scenes, the better chance you have of preventing future breaches from happening in the first place!

5. Monitor and track the use of company data carefully

The likelihood of detecting suspicious behaviour increases with the amount of business network traffic being watched. Cyber criminals need to know which protection needs to be bypassed during an attack, hence they typically launch reconnaissance operations before launching a cyber attack.

Monitoring and tracking the use of company data carefully is key. Monitoring is the process of collecting information about system activities, including how often they occur, what they look like and any abnormalities in their course. It also involves maintaining a record of all changes made to your system as well as their impact on other parts of your IT infrastructure (e.g. servers).

The key here is not just collecting data but also making sure that you have access to it when needed, otherwise, you could end up in an unmanageable situation down the road.

An excellent way to protect yourself is to make sure you have an updated and clear privacy policy and multiple layers of protection in place that can prevent leaks in the first place.

Conclusion

Data leaks happen when a company’s security fails. The more data you have, the more likely it is that someone will find and use it in ways that were unintended by the company and its users.

When sensitive information is exposed, it can result in lawsuits, lost customers, and damaged brand reputations. Companies must create a plan for preventing this from happening.

Data leaks are one of the biggest threats to businesses, but they can be prevented with proper planning and a well-designed security program.

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